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San Antonio Medical Foundation

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Treatment with a monotherapy (praziquantel (PZQ)) is the basis for control of parasite flukes in the genus Schistosoma, but imposes strong selection for resistance in the parasite population. This project will identify genes underlying PZQ resistance in parasites selected in the laboratory and in parasites that survive PZQ treatment in patients in order to (i) provide genetic markers for monitoring resistance evolution in the treatment programs and (ii) better understand the mode of action and mechanism of resistance.

Texas Biomedical Research Institute
Anderson, Timothy J. C.

Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) is an emerging sexually transmitted pathogen that causes non-gonococcal urethritis in men and has been significantly associated with a range of reproductive tract diseases in women. Clinically, MG eradication remains a difficult task, and high rates of treatment failure indicate MG can cause persistent infection. It is unclear how MG persists in the host genital tract. Although antigenic variation has long been believed to contribute to MG persistence, this mechanism fails to explain MG persistent infection following standard antibiotic treatment.

UT Health San Antonio
Baseman, Joel Barry