Facilitated By

San Antonio Medical Foundation

A NOVEL BEADS-FREE CONTINUOUS T-CELL EXPANSION BIOREACTOR FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY

Southwest Research Institute

Southwest Research Institute® (SwRI®), headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, is one of the oldest and largest independent, nonprofit, applied research and development (R&D) organizations in the United States.

Principal Investigator(s)
Dr. Jian Ling
Funded by
Internally Funded
Research Start Date
Status
Active

BACKGROUND

 

018810-FIG1-TCELL-MANUFACTURING-SYSTEM.JPG

T-cell manufacturing systemFigure 1: Novel SwRI-developed bead-free and perfusion-based, closed-loop T-cell manufacturing system using an SwRI-proprietary 3D bioreactor.

 

CAR T-cell based cancer immunotherapy represents a revolution in cancer treatment by using a patient’s own immune cells to cure cancer. In 2017, the FDA approved the first two CAR T-cell therapies. Hundreds more CAR T-cell therapies are currently in clinical trial. Despite the success of CAR T-cell therapy, the current T-cell manufacturing process developed in universities 10–20 years ago is multi-staged and labor intensive, requiring a high-class clean room to prevent contamination during manufacturing. These factors contribute to the high cost of CAR T-cell therapy which is approximately $0.5 million per treatment. Cost is a significant bottleneck to delivering CAR T-cell therapy.

APPROACH

 

018810-FIG2-BIOREACTOR-GRAPH.JPG

results graphFigure 2: Prototype of the SwRI-developed bioreactor.

 

In this project, SwRI has developed a novel bead-free and perfusion-based, closed-loop T-cell manufacturing system using an SwRI-proprietary 3D bioreactor (see Figure 1). The-3D printed bioreactor is low cost and easily rescaled for fabrication based on requirements. The bioreactor facilitates continuous perfusion and full automation. This is promising for developing it into a turn-key system that can be used in hospital settings for individual patient T-cell therapies. This innovative bioreactor system is expected to reduce several aspects of production costs associated with manufacturing T-cells.

ACCOMPLISHMENTS

In this study, SwRI developed prototypes of the novel bioreactor and demonstrated the feasibility of using a beads-free bioreactor for T-cell activation and expansion based on continuous perfusion.

Collaborative Project
Clinical Care
Disease Modeling
Drug Discovery
Medical Devices
Regenerative Medicine
Cancer